Author
The Asylum Decree determines the content of reception conditions. Pursuant to Section 26(1) of the Asylum Act, ‘reception conditions include material reception conditions, and all entitlements and measures defined in an act of parliament or government decree relating to the freedom of movement of persons seeking asylum, as well as health care, social welfare and the education provided to asylum seekers.’ Asylum seekers are entitled to accommodation and care provided at the reception centre, use of travel discounts, and covering the costs of the public burial. They are also entitled to a financial support for permanent departure from the country.[1]
Since 1 April 2016, asylum seekers are not entitled to receive pocket money either.
According to the Asylum Decree, asylum seekers residing in reception centres receive:[2]
- Accommodation;
- Three meals per day (breakfast, lunch and dinner) or an equivalent amount of food allowance;
- Hygienic and dining items or an equivalent amount of allowance.
In Balassagyarmat over the course of 2023, 2024 and 2025 food and hygienic items were provided in kind.[3]
Cooking was a possibility for residents both in Balassagyarmat and Vámosszabadi. However, in case of in-kind food provision, asylum seekers cannot opt for cooking if they don’t have enough financial recourses. In Fót, UaSC can also use the kitchen.
[1] Section 15(2) Asylum Decree.
[2] Section 21 Asylum Decree.
[3] Based on the information provided by the NDGAP on 3 March 2021, 7 February 2022, 13 February 2023 and 19 February 2024.